Bad Air Days in Buncombe County, North Carolina: under 1 a Year
under 1 bad air day a year
Fewer bad air days than most monitored US counties. Ranked 730 of 996 monitored counties, where 1 is worst.
What makes them bad: mostly particles: smoke and dust (88% particle days).
Which months to watch
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
Most bad days here fall in November and June. Averaged over 2016 to 2025.
What actually helps here
- Bad air days are rare here. A standard furnace filter is enough; no purifier needed for outdoor air.
- On the odd bad day, check AirNow and keep windows shut.
The record for Buncombe
In 2000 to 2009 this county averaged 12 bad days a year; in 2016 to 2025, under 1. The air has improved. The worst recent year was 2016, with 8 bad days on 366 monitored days.
| Date | AQI | Main pollutant |
|---|---|---|
| 2016-11-13 | 173 | PM2.5 |
| 2016-11-14 | 160 | PM2.5 |
| 2016-11-23 | 158 | PM2.5 |
| 2016-11-12 | 152 | PM2.5 |
| 2016-11-22 | 149 | PM2.5 |
Most days, not the worst ones
Across 3,648 monitored days from 2016 to 2025, the air in Buncombe County rated Good on 74% of them, close to the 72% typical of monitored counties, and Moderate on 25%. The median day sat at AQI 41; one day in ten went above 57.
The pollutant setting the AQI on an ordinary day here:
- fine particles (PM2.5)64%2,321 days
- ozone36%1,327 days
Buncombe County by year
| Year | Days monitored | Good | Moderate | Over 100 | Over 150 | Median AQI | Highest AQI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025* | 365 | 268 | 97 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 97 |
| 2024 | 365 | 245 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 81 |
| 2023 | 365 | 261 | 104 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 99 |
| 2022 | 365 | 291 | 74 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 74 |
| 2021 | 365 | 278 | 87 | 0 | 0 | 41 | 81 |
| 2020 | 363 | 329 | 34 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 97 |
| 2019 | 365 | 277 | 88 | 0 | 0 | 42 | 84 |
| 2018 | 364 | 261 | 103 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 93 |
| 2017 | 365 | 254 | 111 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 84 |
| 2016 | 366 | 247 | 111 | 8 | 4 | 43 | 173 |
| 2015 | 363 | 256 | 107 | 0 | 0 | 41 | 87 |
| 2014 | 364 | 226 | 138 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 93 |
| 2013 | 365 | 255 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 97 |
| 2012 | 366 | 209 | 155 | 2 | 0 | 47 | 150 |
| 2011 | 364 | 192 | 172 | 0 | 0 | 49 | 100 |
| 2010 | 364 | 162 | 198 | 4 | 0 | 52 | 119 |
*2025 may be a partial year in EPA's file.
Nearby counties on file
- Mecklenburg County4/yr
- Jackson Countythin data
- Forsyth County2/yr
- Union County2/yr
- Swain County2/yr
- Haywood County2/yr
- Graham County1/yr
- Guilford County1/yr
How this is counted
A bad air day is a day the county's daily AQI from EPA AirData went above 100, the level where EPA tells children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease to cut back outdoors. Monitors do not run every day, so yearly counts are scaled to 365 days. This is the record, not today's air: for that, check AirNow. More on the method in how the county numbers are made, on the AQI 100 line in what counts as a bad air day.